diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/domain/bo/HotVehicleThreeInspectBo.java b/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/domain/bo/HotVehicleThreeInspectBo.java
index 90d0fd5..66fa9a1 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/domain/bo/HotVehicleThreeInspectBo.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/domain/bo/HotVehicleThreeInspectBo.java
@@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ public class HotVehicleThreeInspectBo extends BaseEntity {
     /**
      * 检查附件图片url
      */
-    @NotBlank(message = "检查附件图片url不能为空", groups = {AddGroup.class, EditGroup.class})
     private String attachImgUrl;
 
     /**
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/service/impl/HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/service/impl/HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl.java
index eb0d581..6593b98 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/service/impl/HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hotwj/platform/config/vehicleThreeInspect/service/impl/HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl.java
@@ -3,11 +3,14 @@ package com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.service.impl;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.toolkit.Wrappers;
 import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page;
+import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
 import com.hotwj.platform.common.helper.DriverLoginContextHelper;
 import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.domain.HotVehicleThreeInspect;
 import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.domain.bo.HotVehicleThreeInspectBatchAuditBo;
 import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.domain.bo.HotVehicleThreeInspectBo;
 import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.domain.vo.HotVehicleThreeInspectVo;
+import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspectConfig.domain.HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig;
+import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspectConfig.mapper.HotVehicleThreeInspectConfigMapper;
 import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.mapper.HotVehicleThreeInspectMapper;
 import com.hotwj.platform.config.vehicleThreeInspect.service.IHotVehicleThreeInspectService;
 import com.hotwj.platform.flow.service.ISysFlowService;
@@ -22,13 +25,16 @@ import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 import org.dromara.common.core.exception.ServiceException;
 import org.dromara.common.core.utils.MapstructUtils;
 import org.dromara.common.core.utils.StringUtils;
+import org.dromara.common.json.utils.JsonUtils;
 import org.dromara.common.mybatis.core.page.PageQuery;
 import org.dromara.common.mybatis.core.page.TableDataInfo;
 import org.dromara.common.satoken.utils.LoginHelper;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
 
+import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Objects;
@@ -50,6 +56,7 @@ public class HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl implements IHotVehicleThreeInspec
     private final ISysFlowService flowService;
     private final IHotSystemNotificationService notificationService;
     private final SignatureVerifyService signatureVerifyService;
+    private final HotVehicleThreeInspectConfigMapper hotVehicleThreeInspectConfigMapper;
 
     /**
      * 查询可进行三检的车辆列表（无历史记录或上一轮已完结）
@@ -203,6 +210,7 @@ public class HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl implements IHotVehicleThreeInspec
      */
     @Override
     public Boolean insertByBo(HotVehicleThreeInspectBo bo) {
+        validateAttachImgUrlRequiredWhenAbnormal(bo);
         HotVehicleThreeInspect add = MapstructUtils.convert(bo, HotVehicleThreeInspect.class);
         validEntityBeforeSave(add);
 
@@ -374,12 +382,85 @@ public class HotVehicleThreeInspectServiceImpl implements IHotVehicleThreeInspec
     @Override
     @Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
     public Boolean updateByBo(HotVehicleThreeInspectBo bo) {
+        validateAttachImgUrlRequiredWhenAbnormal(bo);
         HotVehicleThreeInspect update = MapstructUtils.convert(bo, HotVehicleThreeInspect.class);
         validEntityBeforeSave(update);
         boolean flag = baseMapper.updateById(update) > 0;
         return flag;
     }
 
+    private void validateAttachImgUrlRequiredWhenAbnormal(HotVehicleThreeInspectBo bo) {
+        if (!hasAbnormalInspectItem(bo)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(bo.getAttachImgUrl())) {
+            throw new ServiceException("检查项存在异常时，检查附件不能为空");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private boolean hasAbnormalInspectItem(HotVehicleThreeInspectBo bo) {
+        if (bo == null || StringUtils.isBlank(bo.getInspectResultJson())) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        Map<String, Object> inspectResultMap;
+        try {
+            inspectResultMap = JsonUtils.parseObject(bo.getInspectResultJson(), new TypeReference<Map<String, Object>>() {
+            });
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            throw new ServiceException("检查项目结果JSON格式错误");
+        }
+        if (inspectResultMap == null || inspectResultMap.isEmpty()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        Map<Long, String> abnormalTextMap = queryAbnormalTextMap(bo, inspectResultMap);
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : inspectResultMap.entrySet()) {
+            String resultText = StringUtils.trimToNull(Objects.toString(entry.getValue(), null));
+            if (resultText == null) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            Long configId = parseConfigId(entry.getKey());
+            String abnormalText = configId == null ? "异常" : abnormalTextMap.getOrDefault(configId, "异常");
+            if (StringUtils.equals(resultText, abnormalText)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private Map<Long, String> queryAbnormalTextMap(HotVehicleThreeInspectBo bo, Map<String, Object> inspectResultMap) {
+        List<Long> configIds = inspectResultMap.keySet().stream()
+                .map(this::parseConfigId)
+                .filter(Objects::nonNull)
+                .toList();
+        if (configIds.isEmpty()) {
+            return Collections.emptyMap();
+        }
+        List<HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig> configList = hotVehicleThreeInspectConfigMapper.selectList(
+                Wrappers.<HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig>lambdaQuery()
+                        .in(HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig::getId, configIds)
+                        .eq(bo.getCompanyId() != null, HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig::getCompanyId, bo.getCompanyId())
+                        .eq(bo.getInspectPhase() != null, HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig::getInspectType, bo.getInspectPhase())
+        );
+        if (configList == null || configList.isEmpty()) {
+            return Collections.emptyMap();
+        }
+        Map<Long, String> abnormalTextMap = new HashMap<>(configList.size());
+        for (HotVehicleThreeInspectConfig config : configList) {
+            String abnormalText = StringUtils.trimToNull(config.getAbnormalText());
+            abnormalTextMap.put(config.getId(), abnormalText == null ? "异常" : abnormalText);
+        }
+        return abnormalTextMap;
+    }
+
+    private Long parseConfigId(String configIdText) {
+        String value = StringUtils.trimToNull(configIdText);
+        if (value == null || !value.matches("\\d+")) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Long.parseLong(value);
+    }
+
     /**
      * 保存前的数据校验
      */